A bursa sac, also known as a spongy bone tissue, is an elastic, hollow sac which usually sits at the bottom of a joint or on the inside wall of a cavity in your bone. Bursae act as a cushioning soft, cushioned cushion between surfaces and supporting bones such as bones of the hands, bones of the spine, and muscles.
Bursal tissues cover the inner surfaces of bones such as the skull, jaws, and even teeth
Bursal tissue is present in all of our joints and can become irritated, inflamed, or even ruptured as a result of injury.
Some people may even notice discoloration of teeth and gums due to inflamed bursa sacs. Sometimes the tissues may even rupture, leading to bleeding or pain. As a result, a person may experience pain inside the foot or ankle, in or around joints, or even in the buttocks.
Bursitis, when left untreated, can lead to arthritis and bone loss, especially in people with a family history of osteoarthritis. Bursitis can also cause other serious illnesses such as internal bleeding, kidney or liver infection, blood clots, nerve damage, or even death. Unfortunately, bursitis is usually not diagnosed until the condition progresses to this point.
Bursitis does not occur overnight. Even if the bursitis does not cause pain, swelling, or even pain and swelling just once, pockets of fluid will eventually form in the sac. This leads to inflammation and damage to the bursa, resulting in a more serious rupture condition that can be very painful and difficult to treat.
In addition to pain and swelling, bursitis can also lead to infection, especially if the bursal sac is dirty. This infection can cause a fungal infection to grow inside the bursa.
Bursitis can result from minor trauma, such as friction between two bones. On the other hand, it can also occur as a result of a serious injury such as a blow to the knee, hip, or elbow.
When bursitis occurs, it is important to have it properly evaluated by a physician. The doctor will examine the bursal sac and its surrounding areas to determine whether there are any structural or physical abnormalities and determine the best course of treatment for the bursitis.
The most common treatment for bursitis is anti-inflammatory medications. Antibiotics can also help reduce the inflammation and pain. If a bacterial infection is involved, an antibiotic can help to eliminate the bacteria that are causing the problem.
Bursitis can also be treated with surgery. However, in most cases, surgery is not recommended for bursitis as it can leave behind scars on the bursa. It is also expensive. In addition to having surgery, you should use a special debridement agent to remove the bursae, which helps to break up the sac.
There are risks with surgery. Although most people who have undergone surgery for bursitis recover relatively quickly, it is still a procedure that requires several days in bed and in some cases, a few weeks. to fully heal. There can also be some scarring after the surgery.
You can apply temporary bandages and creams on the affected area, such as ice and ointment to relieve the pain and swelling. If the bandages and creams do not work, you can visit your doctor for other treatment options, including antibiotics and possibly surgical intervention. If the infection is severe, you might need to visit a podiatrist for surgery or other serious treatment.
One of the best things that you can do for your bursitis is to take oral anti-inflammatory medications. These medications will provide immediate relief from the pain and inflammation caused by the infection, while reducing inflammation and allowing the bursa to naturally heal.